Visiting Tan Ky Old House in Hoi An is more than just a pit stop on your travel itinerary; it's an immersive journey into Vietnam's rich merchant heritage. This iconic house, steeped in history and culture, offers travelers a glimpse into the lives of the ancient residents of Hoi An. From unique architectural features to priceless artifacts, Tan Ky Old House promises an unforgettable experience that highlights the beauty of the past while celebrating its modern relevance. Prepare to be captivated as you wander through its enchanting corridors and discover the stories they hold, making it a must-see for anyone venturing to this remarkable city.

I. History of Tan Ky Old House

Built in 1741, Tan Ky Old House has served as a familial abode for seven generations of the Le family. The name "Tan Ky" was derived from Mr. Le Tan Ky, the house's second-generation owner, who initially established it as a trading post for agricultural goods. The prime location of the house, with its entrance facing Nguyen Thai Hoc street and the back overlooking Bach Dang street along the Hoai River, was intentional, as Hoi An thrived as a bustling international trading port during its heyday with merchant ships from Japan, China, and Europe. Over the decades, Tan Ky has endured numerous floods, with significant damage in 1964, yet it has miraculously preserved its structure and charm, becoming a cultural landmark since being designated as a "Cultural Work" in 1985.

The house not only epitomizes resilience but also reflects the adaptability of its architecture to the region's climatic challenges. It isn’t the oldest house in Hoi An, but its historical significance and beauty make it exceptionally noteworthy. Visitors will notice flood markers, a testament to its enduring presence amid nature's fury, and a reminder of Hoi An's evolving landscape throughout time.

II. Architecture of Tan Ky Old House

Tan Ky Old House is a stunning representation of a blend of Chinese, Japanese, and Vietnamese architectural styles, showcasing the rich cultural influences of the region. The construction employs unique design elements, such as overlapping columns that symbolize the connection between heaven and humanity. The five vertical columns within the house represent the five elements of nature, embodying its deep-rooted significance in local philosophy. Adopting a tubular structure characteristic of the old town, the house features an atrium to allow natural light to seep in without compromising airflow, making the interiors feel spacious.

Predominantly constructed from wood, along with stone and floor tiles sourced from Thanh Hoa Province, the materials were selected not only for aesthetics but also for their durability. Notably, the house was created without using a single nail, showcasing the extraordinary craftsmanship of skilled artisans from the renowned Kim Bong carpentry village. Intricate carvings and patterns found throughout embody the essence of Oriental philosophy, making each element of the house tell a story.

III. What to See and Do at Tan Ky Old House?

Inside Tan Ky Old House, the air is imbued with history, as the walls house numerous horizontal lacquered boards inscribed with profound messages, such as “Tích đức lưu tôn” (teaching children to maintain virtue for future generations). The first area prominently features artifacts, including models of sailboats representing Hoi An's port during its peak centuries ago. One of the standout exhibits is a lacquered board describing the "One Hundred Birds" motif, with every character portraying a bird in flight, signifying freedom and hope.

Among the treasures on display, the “Confucius Bowl” stands out as an invaluable relic linked to the ancient teachings of Confucius. Its spiritual symbolism encourages a balanced and moral life, offering visitors deeper reflections during their exploration. The house also showcases a translation of the inscription from the Le Tan Ky Stele, recounting the inspiring tale of an orphan who, through determination, earned a revered reputation for kindness and support to the poor.

IV. How to Get to Tan Ky Old House?

Getting to Tan Ky Old House is straightforward and allows you to soak up the lovely atmosphere of Hoi An. If you’re near Chua Cau, also known as the Japanese Covered Bridge, you can leisurely stroll along the scenic Bach Dang Street to reach Nguyen Thai Hoc Street. The distance is short, making it perfect for a pleasant walk filled with picturesque views along the way.

V. Tips on Visiting Tan Ky Old House

For an optimal experience at Tan Ky Old House, plan your visit between February and April when Hoi An is at its most beautiful, showcasing vibrant colors and lively festivals. Dress respectfully, as visitors in revealing attire may be denied entry; aim for modest clothing that reflects consideration for the historic significance of the site. Don't overlook the souvenir shop, where you can purchase lovely items that serve as perfect tokens to remember your journey.

Conclusion

In summary, Tan Ky Old House offers a mesmerizing glimpse into Vietnam's merchant heritage via its rich history, exquisite architecture, and valuable artifacts. This heritage house stands as a testament to Hoi An's cultural resilience and provides visitors with a tangible connection to the past. When you travel to Hoi An, let your curiosity lead you to Tan Ky Old House; it promises to be an enriching experience that echoes the beauty of history in the heart of this captivating city.